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About this paper

Min Ye, Emmanuel Abbe

New Recursive Projection-Aggregation (RPA) decoding algorithms for Reed-Muller (RM) codes show approximately 0.5 dB performance gains compared to state-of-the-art polar code decoders (SCL+CRC) for short block lengths. These decoders achieve near-Maximal Likelihood performance and offer faster decoding times for many code configurations, particularly for second-order and high-rate RM codes.

Key insights

  • The self-similar structure of Reed-Muller codes can be effectively exploited through a recursive projection-aggregation framework to achieve near-Maximal Likelihood decoding.
  • The RPA algorithm's inherent parallelizability provides a structural advantage for high-throughput and low-latency hardware implementations, differentiating it from inherently sequential SCL decoders.
  • Reed-Muller codes exhibit a sharper transition in decoding error probability on Binary Symmetric Channels, suggesting better scaling properties compared to polar codes under RPA decoding.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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