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About this paper

Ning Qiao, Giacomo Indiveri

Researchers at the Institute of Neuroinformatics developed compact and energy-efficient sub-threshold analog synapse and neuron circuits in 28 nm FD-SOI technology. These circuits successfully reproduce both biologically realistic temporal dynamics and fast Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU)-like transfer functions, while effectively mitigating leakage currents for ultra-low-power, event-based neuromorphic computing.

Key insights

  • Sub-threshold analog circuits can be effectively designed and operated in 28 nm FD-SOI, overcoming leakage current challenges to achieve ultra-low power consumption.
  • Specific circuit techniques are crucial for precise control of pA-nA currents and for realizing long time constants with compact capacitors in scaled technologies.
  • A single neuromorphic circuit architecture can be made versatile, emulating both biologically realistic dynamics (millisecond time constants) and high-speed, Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU)-like transfer functions.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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