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About this paper

Sarfaraz Zolfani, Morteza Yazdani, Dragan Pamucar, Pascale Zaraté

An international research team systematically analyzed the effect of logarithmic normalization on VIKOR and TOPSIS Multi-Attribute Decision Making methods, finding that this approach enhances ranking stability, especially for VIKOR, under changing criteria weights and dynamic decision matrices.

Key insights

  • Logarithmic normalization can alter the rankings produced by VIKOR and TOPSIS, with the extent of influence varying based on the specific problem and MADM method used.
  • LN-based methods, particularly VIKOR, exhibit superior ranking stability when criteria weights are modified or when the set of alternatives in the decision matrix changes.
  • The choice of normalization technique is critical and should be a deliberate decision based on the characteristics of the decision problem, rather than a default application of conventional methods.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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