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About this paper

Joanna Stanisz, Konrad Lis, Tomasz Kryjak, Marek Gorgon

The PointPillars network was optimized for 3D object detection in point clouds, achieving a 16-fold reduction in model size and a maximum 10% drop in detection accuracy through combined quantisation and pruning techniques.

Key insights

  • Aggressive quantisation, especially to 2-bit integers for the network's Backbone, enables substantial model size reduction crucial for embedded systems like FPGAs.
  • Re-training pruned networks with unfrozen weights effectively mitigates the performance degradation caused by high sparsity levels, even at 80% pruning.
  • Quantising activation functions to lower precision (e.g., INT4 for ReLU) can sometimes yield comparable or better results than higher precisions, highlighting non-linear effects of activation quantisation.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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