Reproduce “Localization Distillation for Dense Object Detection” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Zhaohui Zheng, Rongguang Ye, Ping Wang, Dongwei Ren, Wangmeng Zuo, Qibin Hou, Ming-Ming Cheng

Localization Distillation (LD) improves dense object detectors by transferring precise localization knowledge from a teacher to a student model, leveraging a probability distribution representation for bounding box edges and identifying valuable localization regions. This approach consistently boosts the Average Precision of lightweight detectors by up to 2.1 points and achieves state-of-the-art results on COCO without adding inference overhead.

Key insights

  • Representing bounding boxes as probability distributions effectively captures localization uncertainty, providing richer information for distillation than traditional regression targets.
  • Logit mimicking, when specifically applied through Localization Distillation, can be more effective than feature imitation for transferring localization knowledge in object detection.
  • Separately distilling localization knowledge, particularly from valuable localization regions, is crucial and more impactful than semantic knowledge distillation for improving object detectors.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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