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About this paper

Muhammad Hamza, Mahdi Abolghasemi, Abraham Oshni Alvandi

Researchers from Monash University developed a Bayesian Network model to forecast supermarket product sales, specifically addressing the complexities introduced by promotions. The model achieved a 1% Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) for overall weekly sales, outperforming the retailer's existing method by 2 percentage points, and demonstrated capabilities for diagnostic inference.

Key insights

  • Bayesian Networks are uniquely suited for promotional sales forecasting as they can seamlessly integrate diverse quantitative and qualitative factors within a coherent causal framework.
  • The graphical representation of BNs provides interpretability, allowing managers to visualize and understand the causal relationships between factors and their impact on sales.
  • BNs offer a method for robust forecasting even in data-scarce scenarios, as expert knowledge can be leveraged to elicit prior probabilities, a common hurdle for purely data-driven models.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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