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About this paper

Xu Tan, Jiawei Chen, Haohe Liu, Jian Cong, Chen Zhang, Yanqing Liu, Xi Wang, Yichong Leng and 6 more

Microsoft Research Asia presents NaturalSpeech, an end-to-end text-to-waveform synthesis system that achieves speech quality statistically indistinguishable from human recordings on the LJSpeech dataset. This system is the first to demonstrate such a result, validated by Wilcoxon signed rank tests on Comparative Mean Opinion Scores.

Key insights

  • Human-level TTS quality can be rigorously defined and verified by demonstrating no statistically significant difference from human speech, as confirmed by p-values greater than 0.05 in Wilcoxon signed rank tests on perception scores.
  • Addressing the core challenges of training-inference mismatch, the one-to-many mapping problem, and representation capacity through targeted architectural innovations is essential for pushing TTS quality boundaries.
  • Employing a memory mechanism within the VAE effectively reduces the information burden on the latent representations, simplifying the posterior and facilitating a better match with the text-derived prior.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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