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About this paper

Quentin Rouxel, Kai Yuan, Ruoshi Wen, Zhibin Li

Researchers from the University of Edinburgh developed SEIKO (Sequential Equilibrium and Inverse Kinematics Optimization), a framework for real-time teleoperation of high-DoF robots in multi-contact scenarios. SEIKO translates human operator commands into physically feasible and stable whole-body motions by optimizing full kinematics and sequential force equilibrium, demonstrating an average control cycle time of 0.81 ms on an embedded mini-PC.

Key insights

  • Optimizing incremental changes in robot state rather than absolute configurations guarantees a valid 'no change' solution, critical for safety in teleoperation and ensuring stable halts.
  • Combining full kinematics with sequential force equilibrium within a single optimization framework allows for dynamic adaptation of both robot posture and contact forces to maintain stability.
  • Real-time performance at 1 kHz is achieved by performing only one SQP iteration per control loop, leveraging analytical partial derivatives and decomposing the equations of motion for efficiency.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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