Reproduce “Novel View Synthesis with Diffusion Models” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Daniel Watson, William Chan, Ricardo Martin-Brualla, Jonathan Ho, Andrea Tagliasacchi, Mohammad Norouzi

Google Research developed 3DiM, a geometry-free diffusion model for novel view synthesis that generates sharp, high-fidelity views while maintaining approximate 3D consistency. The model achieves superior results on the SRN ShapeNet dataset by employing stochastic conditioning and a specialized X-UNet architecture.

Key insights

  • Stochastic conditioning, by randomly selecting conditioning views from previously generated views, effectively promotes 3D consistency across autoregressively generated novel views.
  • The X-UNet architecture, with shared weights, cross-attention layers, and unified conditioning, is essential for processing multiple views symmetrically and maintaining consistency.
  • Traditional image quality metrics like PSNR/SSIM and FID often fail to capture 3D consistency, necessitating a specialized '3D consistency scoring' method for geometry-free view synthesis models.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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