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About this paper

Zhifang Guo, Yichong Leng, Yihan Wu, Sheng Zhao, Xu Tan

PromptTTS, developed by a collaboration including Microsoft Research Asia, introduces an end-to-end system for controllable text-to-speech that synthesizes speech guided by natural language style descriptions. The system achieves an average style control accuracy of 89.57% on a new dataset, PromptSpeech, offering a user-friendly interface for expressive speech generation.

Key insights

  • The end-to-end design of PromptTTS effectively mitigates the 'cascaded error' problem inherent in two-stage baseline systems, where errors from explicit style prediction propagate and degrade overall control accuracy.
  • Fine-tuning the BERT-based style encoder on specific speech style factors is crucial for its ability to semantically interpret and utilize natural language style prompts, drastically improving performance over a generic pre-trained model.
  • Natural language prompting provides a highly intuitive and accessible interface for controlling complex generative AI tasks, extending this paradigm from text and image generation to speech synthesis.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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