Reproduce “Learning from Training Dynamics: Identifying Mislabeled Data Beyond Manually Designed Features” on OpenResearch

Turn your favorite coding agents into research agents that review literature, develop hypotheses, and run experiments.

Universal app for Apple silicon and Intel. Requires macOS 11 or later.

About this paper

Qingrui Jia, Xuhong Li, Lei Yu, Jiang Bian, Penghao Zhao, Shupeng Li, Haoyi Xiong, Dejing Dou

A learning-based approach, leveraging LSTM networks to analyze raw training dynamics, effectively identifies mislabeled samples in deep learning datasets without relying on manually designed features. The technique consistently surpasses state-of-the-art data-centric methods in precision, boosts model accuracy by up to 4% on real-world noisy benchmarks like Clothing100K, and provides additional performance gains when combined with algorithm-centric solutions.

Key insights

  • Deep neural networks (specifically LSTMs) can effectively learn to extract distinguishing features for mislabel detection directly from raw training dynamics, surpassing the limitations of hand-crafted features.
  • A noise detector trained on synthesized noisy data demonstrates strong transferability, capable of accurately identifying mislabels in diverse, unseen datasets, including real-world noisy benchmarks.
  • Improving data quality through learning-based mislabel identification offers orthogonal performance benefits when combined with existing algorithm-centric robust learning approaches, enhancing overall model reliability.

Summary by alphaXiv.

Tip: change arxiv.org to autoarxiv.org in any arXiv abstract link to open the paper here.