Reproduce “MMPD: Multi-Domain Mobile Video Physiology Dataset” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Jiankai Tang, Kequan Chen, Yuntao Wang, Yuanchun Shi, Shwetak Patel, Daniel McDuff, Xin Liu

The paper introduces MMPD, a multi-domain mobile video physiology dataset, comprising 11 hours of recordings across diverse skin tones (Fitzpatrick 3-6), natural motions, and varied lighting, all captured with mobile phones. Evaluations reveal that current rPPG algorithms struggle significantly with darker skin tones, walking motions, and natural light, highlighting limitations in existing models and training data.

Key insights

  • Both unsupervised signal processing and supervised deep learning rPPG methods show significant generalizability issues and performance degradation when tested on the diverse conditions within MMPD.
  • Current rPPG algorithms struggle substantially with subjects having darker skin tones (Fitzpatrick types 4-6), yielding high error rates and poor correlation.
  • Naturalistic motion, especially walking, and natural lighting conditions pose major challenges for existing rPPG techniques, demonstrating a clear gap in robust performance for real-world applications.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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