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About this paper

Mert Kayaalp, Fatima Ghadieh, Ali H. Sayed

A new fully decentralized algorithm allows agents in Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (Dec-POMDPs) to evaluate policies by approximating global beliefs and learning value functions through local interactions. The approach offers analytical guarantees for belief disagreement and value function convergence, demonstrating performance competitive with a centralized training baseline in multi-sensor target tracking simulations.

Key insights

  • Local beliefs can effectively approximate global posterior distributions through information diffusion, even in partially observable multi-agent systems with action-dependent state transitions.
  • Fully decentralized value function learning using diffusion strategies can achieve parameter consensus and performance comparable to a centralized training baseline.
  • Combining geometric averaging for probabilistic beliefs and arithmetic averaging for point estimates (value function parameters) is an effective strategy for decentralized learning over networks.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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