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About this paper

Haoran Chen, Zuxuan Wu, Xintong Han, Menglin Jia, Yu-Gang Jiang

The PromptFusion framework addresses the stability-plasticity dilemma in continual learning by decoupling these objectives into specialized prompt-tuning modules. It achieves state-of-the-art performance, including a 5.3% higher average accuracy on memory-free Split-Imagenet-R, while an efficient variant (PromptFusion-Lite) reduces computational overhead by 19.2%.

Key insights

  • The stability-plasticity dilemma in continual learning can be effectively resolved by decoupling these two conflicting objectives into independent, specialized modules.
  • Different prompt tuning methods exhibit distinct continual learning properties: CoOp excels in stability and robustness to complex datasets, while VPT shows higher plasticity and proficiency in learning new information.
  • A dynamic fusion of these specialized prompt tuning modules, supported by a frozen pre-trained backbone, enables superior performance across diverse continual learning scenarios.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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