Reproduce “Video and Audio are Images: A Cross-Modal Mixer for Original Data on Video-Audio Retrieval” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Zichen Yuan, Qi Shen, Bingyi Zheng, Yuting Liu, Linying Jiang, Guibing Guo

Researchers at Northeastern University developed CMMixer, a framework that processes video frames and audio spectrograms as images within a unified masked autoencoder pre-training, achieving up to 2x improvement in video-audio retrieval on M2M and YouTube-8M datasets. The model learns robust, modality-common representations that also transfer effectively to action and audio classification tasks.

Key insights

  • Treating audio spectrograms as 'images' enables a unified masked modeling pre-training approach, effectively bridging the representational gap between video and audio to learn robust modality-common features.
  • A single shared decoder (CMMixer-Solo) is more effective for fostering modality-common representations during reconstruction compared to using independent decoders for each modality.
  • The CutMix mixing method, which creates clear spatial boundaries during fusion, consistently outperforms Pixel Mixup and global Mixup for multimodal pre-training, leading to improved semantic modeling.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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