Reproduce “Real-time 6-DoF Pose Estimation by an Event-based Camera using Active LED Markers” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Gerald Ebmer, Adam Loch, Minh Nhat Vu, Germain Haessig, Roberto Mecca, Markus Vincze, Christian Hartl-Nesic, Andreas Kugi

A system for real-time 6-DoF pose estimation leverages an event-based camera and active LED markers, achieving a mean latency of 354 µs and output rates of 3.81 kHz on a desktop PC. It delivers translational errors of 34.5 mm (±16 mm) and orientation errors of 0.74 degrees (±0.15 degrees) at distances up to 4.8 m, outperforming ORB-SLAM2 in indoor drone experiments and tracking markers during outdoor flights at 10 m/s.

Key insights

  • Strategic tuning of event camera biases significantly enhances the signal-to-noise ratio and enables distinct event front detection for ALMs, simplifying the event processing pipeline.
  • Leveraging a priori knowledge of ALM blinking frequencies allows for robust and rapid identification of individual LEDs within the sparse event stream, even under fast motion.
  • An asynchronous tracking and pose estimation pipeline, decoupled from initial detection, is critical for achieving extremely low latency and high output rates, surpassing the performance of traditional frame-based systems.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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