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About this paper

Zilong Wang, Yuedong Cui, Li Zhong, Zimin Zhang, Da Yin, Bill Yuchen Lin, Jingbo Shang

OFFICEBENCH introduces a benchmark for evaluating large language model agents in complex, multi-application office automation workflows, assessing their ability to plan and execute tasks across applications like Word, Excel, and Email. Evaluations reveal GPT-4 Omni achieved a 47% pass rate, while Llama 3 (70B-Instruct) reached 27.33%, demonstrating a substantial gap compared to human performance of 93.33% and identifying challenges in cross-application planning.

Key insights

  • A substantial gap exists between the performance of state-of-the-art LLM agents (e.g., GPT-4 Omni at 47%) and human efficiency (93.33%) in office automation tasks.
  • Agent performance degrades considerably as the number of applications required for a task increases, highlighting challenges in multi-application coordination and planning.
  • The dedicated `switch_app` mechanism enhances performance and reduces token usage, suggesting structured action spaces are beneficial for LLM agents.
  • Common failure modes include getting stuck in redundant operations, hallucinating non-existent actions, and struggling with complex, multi-step planning across different applications.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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