Reproduce “ProGRes: Prompted Generative Rescoring on ASR n-Best” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Ada Defne Tur, Adel Moumen, Mirco Ravanelli

ProGRes introduces a method for improving ASR accuracy by dynamically augmenting n-best hypothesis lists with LLM-generated candidates and then interpolating acoustic and linguistic scores for rescoring. This approach yielded relative Word Error Rate (WER) reductions up to 24.7% on standard datasets, demonstrating the benefit of combining generative LLMs with ASR for enhanced transcription.

Key insights

  • Interpolating LLM linguistic scores with ASR acoustic scores is crucial for performance, as neither an LLM-only rescoring nor a prompt-only approach yielded comparable improvements.
  • Instruction-tuned LLMs can effectively generate linguistically plausible corrections, especially when initial ASR hypotheses are subtly inaccurate, leading to greater relative gains.
  • The PROGRES method achieves its performance in a zero-shot manner, demonstrating the inherent generalization capabilities of pre-trained LLMs without specific fine-tuning.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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