Reproduce “AXIS: Efficient Human-Agent-Computer Interaction with API-First LLM-Based Agents” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Junting Lu, Zhiyang Zhang, Fangkai Yang, Jue Zhang, Lu Wang, Chao Du, Qingwei Lin, Saravan Rajmohan and 2 more

AXIS, an API-first LLM-based agent framework, autonomously explores applications like Microsoft Word to generate and validate skills that prioritize API calls over multi-step UI interactions. This approach reduces task completion time by 65-70% and user cognitive workload by 38-53% compared to manual and UI agent methods, while maintaining high accuracy.

Key insights

  • Prioritizing API calls over UI interactions for LLM-based agents dramatically improves efficiency, reliability, and reduces LLM operational costs.
  • Autonomous skill generation and validation from user interaction trajectories and application documentation allows agents to continuously expand their capabilities in an API-first manner.
  • An API-first approach to agent-computer interaction significantly lowers human cognitive load and learning effort for complex tasks, positioning agents as effective intermediaries for Human-Agent-Computer Interaction.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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