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About this paper

Dipanwita Saha, Anis Zaman, Hua Zou, Ning Chen, Xinxin Shu, Nadia Vase, Abraham Bagherjeiran

eBay researchers developed a system that uses cluster-adaptive keyword expansion and relevance tuning to improve ad matching. The system increased ad impressions by 3% and generated a net-positive impact on total ad revenue by connecting more user queries with relevant product listings, while maintaining slot-neutral CTR and reducing RMSE for relevance judgments.

Key insights

  • Adaptive, cluster-specific similarity thresholds are critical for effectively balancing precision and recall in semantic keyword expansion across diverse e-commerce concepts.
  • Incremental learning with lightweight models can efficiently refine a complex, pre-existing relevance model for new data distributions (expanded keywords) without a full, costly retraining.
  • Lightweight post-processing filters for attributes like gender and numerical consistency significantly enhance the precision of semantically expanded keywords in e-commerce contexts.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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