Reproduce “Fast Training-free Perceptual Image Compression” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Ziran Zhu, Tongda Xu, Minye Huang, Dailan He, Xingtong Ge, Xinjie Zhang, Ling Li, Yan Wang

This work introduces a fast training-free perceptual image compression algorithm that significantly reduces decoding latency while improving perceptual quality. The method applies a three-step post-processing procedure leveraging pre-trained unconditional diffusion models to enhance images decompressed by any base codec, achieving decoding times of 0.1 seconds to 10 seconds and outperforming existing methods in perceptual quality.

Key insights

  • A post-processing method leveraging pre-trained unconditional diffusion models can theoretically guarantee a reduction in KL divergence from the true image distribution, thus improving perceptual quality.
  • Different implementations of the denoising step (Consistency Models, ODE/SDE solvers, SDE with Diffusion Posterior Sampling) allow for flexible trade-offs between decoding speed and perceptual quality.
  • The approach naturally enables perception-distortion trade-off control by simply varying the initial noise level added to the decoded image.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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