Reproduce “MNV-17: A High-Quality Performative Mandarin Dataset for Nonverbal Vocalization Recognition in Speech” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Jialong Mai, Jinxin Ji, Xiaofen Xing, Chen Yang, Weidong Chen, Jingyuan Xing, Xiangmin Xu

The MNV-17 framework provides a 7.55-hour Mandarin speech dataset featuring 17 distinct and balanced nonverbal vocalization categories for developing expressive Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). Benchmarking revealed that large, multi-task, autoregressive audio models achieve the best joint lexical and nonverbal vocalization recognition, with one model (Qwen2-Audio) demonstrating a 0.45% improvement in lexical Character Error Rate when nonverbal vocalizations were integrated.

Key insights

  • Large, multi-task, autoregressive audio models are particularly effective for joint ASR and nonverbal vocalization recognition, leveraging their flexibility to integrate both lexical and non-lexical events.
  • Integrating nonverbal vocalization recognition can enhance core lexical ASR performance in certain models (Qwen2-Audio's CER improved by 0.45%), suggesting NVs provide valuable contextual cues.
  • Multi-task pretraining on diverse audio data is crucial for models to develop generalized acoustic representations necessary for robust nonverbal vocalization recognition, as evidenced by an ASR-exclusive model's lower performance.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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