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About this paper

Lan Chen, Yuchao Gu, Qi Mao

UniVid leverages a pre-trained video generation Diffusion Transformer (DiT) as a universal visual backbone to unify diverse image and video understanding and generation tasks. This framework adapts the model through lightweight fine-tuning with as few as 20 training samples per task, outperforming previous large vision models across various benchmarks including style transfer, depth estimation, and semantic segmentation.

Key insights

  • Pre-trained video generation models, initially trained solely for synthesis, possess sufficient inherent visual understanding to serve as a universal backbone for diverse vision tasks.
  • The "visual sentence" paradigm effectively unifies image and video tasks, allowing for flexible cross-modal and cross-source generalization based on contextual examples.
  • Lightweight adaptation techniques like LoRA enable a pre-trained generative model to achieve state-of-the-art performance on various tasks with very few fine-tuning examples (as few as 20 per task).

Summary by alphaXiv.

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