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About this paper

Jewon Lee, Wooksu Shin, Seungmin Yang, Ki-Ung Song, DongUk Lim, Jaeyeon Kim, Tae-Ho Kim, Bo-Kyeong Kim

Researchers from Nota Inc. developed ERGO, a framework enhancing high-resolution visual understanding in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) by employing a reasoning-driven perception reward within a two-stage coarse-to-fine pipeline. This approach enabled ERGO to achieve superior accuracy on high-resolution benchmarks with fewer vision tokens and up to 3x faster inference times compared to existing methods.

Key insights

  • Multimodal contextual information is crucial for accurately identifying task-relevant regions in downsampled images, particularly when direct visual cues are ambiguous or absent.
  • A carefully designed reinforcement learning reward function, specifically the Task-driven Contextual Exploration (TCE) reward, effectively guides LVLMs to perform efficient and accurate 'reasoning-driven perception' by focusing on informative regions.
  • Prioritizing the quality and efficiency of the selected high-resolution region through dedicated rewards significantly improves overall performance in a coarse-to-fine pipeline, complementing end-to-end task accuracy.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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