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About this paper

Konstantin Soshin, Alexander Krapukhin, Andrei Spiridonov, Gregorii Bukhtuev, Andrey Kuznetsov, Vlad Shakhuro, Denis Shepelev

FusionBrain Lab's Robotics Group introduces RoboBenchMart, an open-source simulated benchmark designed for robotic evaluation in retail dark-store environments. Their evaluation of current generalist Vision-Language-Action models on this benchmark revealed significant limitations in handling scene variations, generalizing from limited data, and achieving reliable precision for tasks like grasping and multi-step actions.

Key insights

  • Generalist VLA models exhibit significant fragility to minor scene changes (textures, layouts) and struggle to generalize from limited training demonstrations to novel item-task combinations in retail settings.
  • Failure analysis consistently identified precise grasping in cluttered shelf environments, accurate object grounding, and pregrasp positioning as major bottlenecks for current VLA models.
  • Existing VLA models achieve zero success on composite (multi-step) tasks, highlighting a critical limitation in their ability to execute sequential instructions and perform reliable compositional reasoning.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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