Reproduce “L1 Sample Flow for Efficient Visuomotor Learning” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Weixi Song, Zhetao Chen, Tao Xu, Xianchao Zeng, Xinyu Zhou, Lixin Yang, Donglin Wang, Cewu Lu and 1 more

L1 Flow reconfigures flow matching for visuomotor policy learning, enabling robust multi-modal action distribution modeling with significantly reduced inference latency and faster training convergence. This approach achieves comparable or superior task performance while demonstrating 10-70x faster inference than traditional diffusion policies and 5-7x faster training convergence than distillation methods.

Key insights

  • Flow matching can be effectively re-framed to directly predict action samples rather than velocities, allowing for the integration of efficient L1 regression objectives.
  • A single ODE integration step is empirically sufficient to capture the multi-modal nature of target action distributions, negating the need for numerous iterative denoising steps.
  • L1 loss consistently outperforms MSE loss for the sample-prediction flow matching variant, leading to improved performance in visuomotor control tasks.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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