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About this paper

Wanle Zhong, Keman Huang, Xiaoyong Du

AgentODRL, a multi-agent system leveraging Large Language Models, automates the generation of complex Open Digital Rights Language (ODRL) policies from natural language descriptions. This system consistently achieved grammar scores exceeding 99% and improved average semantic scores by 14.52% over prior monolithic LLM approaches while efficiently handling parallel and recursive policy structures.

Key insights

  • Decomposing the complex NL-to-ODRL conversion into distinct sub-tasks handled by specialized agents significantly improves both syntactic correctness and semantic fidelity.
  • An iterative "generate-validate-reflect" closed-loop mechanism, utilizing SHACL constraints, effectively mitigates LLM syntactic hallucinations and ensures high ODRL grammar compliance.
  • An adaptive Orchestrator agent, which intelligently classifies input complexity and routes tasks, optimizes computational resource usage while maintaining near-optimal performance.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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