Reproduce “MICCAI STSR 2025 Challenge: Semi-Supervised Teeth and Pulp Segmentation and CBCT-IOS Registration” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Yaqi Wang, Zhi Li, Chengyu Wu, Jun Liu, Yifan Zhang, Jialuo Chen, Jiaxue Ni, Qian Luo and 10 more

The MICCAI STSR 2025 Challenge established a benchmark for semi-supervised learning in dental imaging, focusing on 3D teeth and pulp segmentation in CBCT, and CBCT-IOS registration. Top-performing semi-supervised methods showed strong accuracy, with segmentation achieving an image-level Dice score of 0.9176, and dramatically reduced dental annotation time by 52–98%.

Key insights

  • Semi-supervised learning (SSL) decisively validates its efficacy in overcoming data scarcity for complex dental imaging tasks.
  • Hybrid deep learning architectures, including nnU-Net variants and those integrating State Space Models (e.g., Mamba), effectively capture intricate 3D anatomical details.
  • High-precision AI assistance can reduce dental annotation effort by 52–98%, significantly improving clinical workflow efficiency and potentially narrowing expertise gaps among clinicians.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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