Reproduce “Synaspot: A Lightweight, Streaming Multi-modal Framework for Keyword Spotting with Audio-Text Synergy” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Kewei Li, Yinan Zhong, Xiaotao Liang, Tianchi Dai, Shaofei Xue

SYNASPOT presents a lightweight, streaming multi-modal framework for open-vocabulary keyword spotting, leveraging audio-text synergy and a speaker-agnostic design for robust detection of varying keyword lengths in continuous speech. The framework, with 0.9M parameters, achieved a 5.77% EER on LibriPhrase ($LP_E$) and demonstrated competitive performance compared to larger baseline models in streaming scenarios.

Key insights

  • Multimodal integration of audio, text, and combined audio-text features through contrastive learning can synergistically enhance KWS expressiveness and accuracy.
  • Explicitly reducing speaker-specific information in audio embeddings via domain adaptation (gradient reversal) significantly improves model generalization across diverse speakers.
  • A lightweight, streaming decoding mechanism relying solely on encoder representations and mathematical computations can effectively handle continuous speech and dynamically adapt to varying keyword lengths.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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