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About this paper

Dingkun Zhang, Shuhan Qi, Yulin Wu, Xinyu Xiao, Xuan Wang, Long Chen

The DualSpeed framework introduces a fast-slow training paradigm for Multimodal Large Language Models, efficiently integrating visual token pruning to achieve substantial training speedups. This approach effectively resolves the training-inference mismatch, maintaining near-baseline performance on full visual inputs.

Key insights

  • The training-inference mismatch, primarily affecting the LLM's self-attention, is the core barrier preventing VTP from being directly used in MLLM training.
  • A dual-mode training strategy combined with a mode isolator and self-distillation can effectively bridge this mismatch, allowing VTP benefits during training without compromising inference performance.
  • Up to 90% of visual tokens are redundant for MLLM training, indicating significant potential for efficiency gains by pruning visual inputs.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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