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About this paper

Hee-Sun Choi, Beom-Seok Han

A novel multiplicative neural network architecture (MMLP) is introduced, proving its universal approximation in Bessel potential spaces and demonstrating inherently more localized error structures and stable regularity-sensitive convergence compared to additive Multi-Layer Perceptrons.

Key insights

  • A single multiplicative unit inherently generates a localized, mollifier-type kernel, as its support is formed by the intersection of geometrically confined strip-like activations, a fundamental distinction from additive MLP units.
  • The MMLP architecture achieves universal approximation in Bessel potential spaces ($H_p^\gamma(R^m)$), indicating its capability to approximate functions with controlled regularity and integrability.
  • Regularity-sensitive metrics, such as Zygmund-type seminorms, reveal that MMLPs provide more stable and sustained control over pointwise oscillations during training compared to standard MLPs.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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