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About this paper

Minxing Sun, Yao Mao

The Contact-Anchored Proprioceptive Odometry (CAPO) framework provides robust, purely proprioceptive state estimation for legged and wheel-legged robots by using contact anchoring and novel drift suppression mechanisms. It achieved a horizontal-loop error of 0.1638 m for a point-foot robot on a 200m trajectory and maintained vertical stability with less than 0.1 m error over repeated step-up/step-down cycles.

Key insights

  • Recording and continuously re-anchoring to world-frame contact positions during stance phases is effective at suppressing long-term horizontal and vertical position drift without external sensors.
  • A dynamic height-memory mechanism, which clusters and corrects touchdown heights to dominant support planes, significantly improves elevation consistency over varied and extended traversals.
  • Filtering noisy raw encoder velocities through an Inverse-Kinematics Cubature Kalman Filter (IKVel-CKF) greatly enhances the robustness of contact-anchored updates, particularly in dynamic and impact-prone locomotion.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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