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About this paper

Baris Arat, Hasan Fehmi Ates, Emre Sefer

This study forecasts weekly sub-city real estate price indices by combining satellite radar data and news sentiment with traditional transaction records. The multimodal approach reduced Mean Absolute Error by up to 34.6% for K-Nearest Neighbors at long horizons (26-34 weeks), outperforming models relying solely on historical prices.

Key insights

  • The predictive utility of multimodal data is horizon-dependent, showing a substantial advantage for forecasting sub-city real estate indices at long horizons (beyond 14 weeks).
  • Nonparametric models like K-Nearest Neighbors, Random Forest, and XGBoost consistently outperform linear models and LSTMs in this specific forecasting task.
  • Semantic features derived from news embeddings and Sentinel-1 SAR backscatter prove more effective than lexical sentiment or optical NDBI for capturing market narratives and urban development, respectively.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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