Reproduce “Person Detection and Tracking from an Overhead Crane LiDAR” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Nilusha Jayawickrama, Henrik Toikka, Risto Ojala

Researchers from Aalto University developed a pipeline for real-time person detection and tracking in industrial environments using overhead-view LiDAR, achieving an Average Precision of up to 0.84 within a 5.0-meter radius and demonstrating real-time operational capability. They addressed the domain shift from autonomous driving by fine-tuning models and creating a dedicated overhead-view dataset.

Key insights

  • Transfer learning from pre-trained autonomous driving models is essential for bridging the domain gap, as models without fine-tuning showed significantly degraded performance on overhead LiDAR data.
  • Detector performance varies with radial distance: VoxelNeXt excelled at closer ranges (< 3.0m), while SECOND provided more stable and robust performance at larger distances (> 3.0m).
  • The quality of the upstream 3D detection module is the primary determinant of overall multi-object tracking performance (MOTA, IDF1), with tracking algorithms showing comparable performance when paired with the same detector.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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