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About this paper

Chao Wang, Zijin Yang, Yaofei Wang, Yuang Qi, Weiming Zhang, Nenghai Yu, Kejiang Chen

SWIFT, or Sliding Window Reconstruction for Few-Shot Training-Free Generated Video Attribution, offers a method to identify the originating generative model of a video by leveraging the intrinsic temporal mapping of its 3D Variational Autoencoder. The system achieved an average attribution accuracy of 94.0% across five state-of-the-art video generation models, demonstrating efficiency and requiring minimal or no training samples.

Key insights

  • The intrinsic temporal up/down-sampling within a 3D VAE creates a "Pixel Frames (many) <-> Latent Frame (one)" mapping, which, if corrupted, leads to a measurable increase in reconstruction loss.
  • This differential in reconstruction loss between normal and temporally corrupted video segments serves as a reliable, model-specific fingerprint for attribution.
  • Adaptive thresholding using non-parametric methods like KDE allows for robust attribution with minimal (few-shot) or even zero-shot samples.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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