Reproduce “Optimal partition selection with Rényi differential privacy” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Charlie Harrison, Pasin Manurangsi

Researchers at Google extended optimal partition selection algorithms to the more flexible δ-approximate R´enyi Differential Privacy (RDP) framework and introduced SNAPS, a new mechanism that boosts the utility of existing adaptive partition selection algorithms by 10-20% across various datasets. They also quantified an inherent privacy cost associated with simultaneously releasing noisy partition counts compared to only selecting partitions under RDP.

Key insights

  • The optimality of partition selection can be extended to δ-approximate RDP for single-user contributions, providing tighter privacy accounting for compositional settings.
  • A general optimal mechanism does not exist for partition selection when users contribute multiple items, highlighting the inherent complexity of this scenario.
  • There is a quantifiable numerical separation in privacy between optimal additive noise mechanisms (which release counts) and optimal non-additive mechanisms (which only select partitions) under RDP, indicating a cost for releasing additional information.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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