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About this paper
Yaser Banad
This perspective advocates for two-dimensional (2D) materials as a unified platform to address the technological demands of emerging computing paradigms beyond von Neumann architectures. It synthesizes advancements in 2D material-based digital logic, in-memory computing, and photonic devices, proposing their heterogeneous integration on a single semiconductor wafer to mitigate data movement bottlenecks.
Key insights
- The primary challenge for the next decade of 2D material research is the successful integration of at least three diverse 2D-material-based devices onto a single semiconductor wafer, rather than just optimizing individual devices.
- 2D materials offer a unique breadth of capabilities, spanning high-mobility channels, non-volatile analog memories, and tunable optical elements, making them uniquely suited to enable all key primitives for beyond von Neumann computing.
- Successful implementation of 2D-material-based systems requires an algorithm-hardware co-design approach to account for inherent analog non-idealities like conductance drift and variability in memristive devices.
Summary by alphaXiv.
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