Reproduce “Weibull Weight-Scale Parameter Evolution under AdamW Training Dynamics” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Tiexin Ding

Research provides a mechanistic explanation for the characteristic rise, overshoot, and relaxation trajectory of the Weibull weight-scale parameter λ during AdamW training by decomposing optimizer forces. It identifies the alignment force as dominant in the initial phase and links force balance to the observed weight-scale evolution.

Key insights

  • The characteristic evolution of the Weibull weight-scale parameter λ (rise, overshoot, relaxation, and floor) is mechanistically explained by the dynamic balance of alignment, injection, and decay forces from the AdamW optimizer.
  • The alignment force is the predominant driver of weight-scale growth in the early training phase, contributing 88-94% of the total absolute force budget for Transmission-class components.
  • The established 'k-lock' property (Weibull shape parameter k ≈ 1.20) for Transmission-class layers provides a stable link between the weight's root-mean-square (RMS) and its Weibull scale parameter λ, validating the force decomposition's relevance to λ's behavior.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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