Reproduce “Relation-Centric Open-Vocabulary 3D Gaussian Segmentation” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Eunsung Cha, Hyunjoon Lee, Jaesik Park

PairGS groups 3D scene elements into queryable objects by comparing pairwise evidence across views, using SAM-masked CLIP features to propose candidate neighbors and a hierarchy to organize clusters. On LERF-OVS, it reports mean mIoU of 60.4 across four scenes, versus 52.2 for LaGa. It cannot recover objects that no view’s masks separate.

Key insights

  • The 3D Gaussian representation inherently provides sufficient cues, such as view-dependent contribution weights and multi-view mask evidence, to estimate robust pairwise relations between Gaussians.
  • Explicitly modeling these pairwise relations allows for more coherent and fine-grained instance separation compared to relying solely on individual Gaussian features or extensive per-scene optimization.
  • A hierarchical clustering approach, built upon localized affinity relationships, can effectively support multi-granular open-vocabulary queries while maintaining computational efficiency.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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