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About this paper

Kaley Brauer, Claudio Mayrink Verdun, Samuel Marks

The authors test whether residual-stream states at filler-token positions reveal intermediate computations in language models. Across four clean, decomposable task families, logit-lens readouts recover task-relevant values, and position-specific KV-cache transplants show some decoded values causally affect answers. On DeepSeek V3 one-fact addition, 100–500 filler tokens raise accuracy from 54% to about 72%; this is partial access, not general transparency.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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