Reproduce “GitSkills: A Dataset of Agent Skills on GitHub” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Giuseppe Destefanis, Daniel Graziotin, Matteo Vaccargiu, Marco Ortu

GitSkills builds a dataset of agent skill files from public GitHub repositories, preserving occurrences and enriching one representative per distinct byte-identical content. Its July 2026 snapshot contains 3,797,117 occurrences from 282,200 repositories and 1,877,981 distinct contents. The authors report that 50.5% of occurrences are copies of another collected file; the dataset is a lower bound under indexing limits, not a census.

Key insights

  • The dataset treats agent skills as both textual instructions and repository-distributed artifacts, enabling separate analysis of content properties and dissemination patterns.
  • Exact duplication is already widespread: 3,797,117 occurrences collapse to 1,877,981 distinct contents, with 50.5% of files copied byte-for-byte from another collected file.
  • A skill’s context matters: the accompanying folder may contain scripts and reference documents, while a copied file’s selected representative is not necessarily its original source and may not reflect every copy’s history or dependencies.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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