Reproduce “APPSim-Bench: Bridging Real-world Apps and Reproducible Evaluation for Mobile GUI Agents” on OpenResearch

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About this paper

Jintian Feng, Long Chen, Xiao Yu, Jiayi Dai, Chenglong Liu, Haoru Wang, Zizhen Xue, Yuxuan Shi and 2 more

AppSim-Bench introduces a framework for reproducible evaluation of mobile GUI agents, constructing simulated real-world apps with deterministic outcome verification to bridge the gap between realistic tasks and consistent benchmarking. The evaluation of 19 state-of-the-art agents reveals that even the best models achieve only about 50% accuracy on diverse tasks, particularly struggling with long-horizon workflows and numerical reasoning.

Key insights

  • Autonomous mobile GUI task execution remains largely unsolved for state-of-the-art agents, with the top model (Claude-Opus-4.7) achieving only 50.27% overall accuracy.
  • Agent performance consistently degrades with increasing task length, indicating a major bottleneck in handling long-horizon multi-step workflows and accumulating errors.
  • Failures in numerical reasoning tasks, particularly threshold filtering, primarily stem from reasoning difficulties rather than perception or extraction errors, highlighting a need for improved quantitative logic.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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