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About this paper

Artem Zholus, Nicolas Beltran-Velez, Jianhao Yuan, Sarath Chandar, Tushar Nagarajan, Daniel Severo, Koustuv Sinha, Michal Drozdzal and 4 more

RoboJEPA predicts future visual features under robot actions and uses imagined outcomes to plan toward a goal image. Its predictor scales from 22 million to 8 billion parameters while keeping the V-JEPA 2.1 encoder fixed. A second-order compute law extrapolates held-out prediction error better than a standard power law, but does not establish a universal link to robot success.

Key insights

  • A second-order power law forecasts held-out prediction error more accurately than a standard power law when extrapolating to 4B- and 8B-parameter models.
  • Planning capabilities appear at different compute scales: basic reaching comes first, followed by grasped-object transport, obstacle avoidance, and object pushing.
  • Longer-horizon tasks benefit from training with longer autoregressive rollouts, underscoring the importance of matching training to deployment demands.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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