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About this paper

Julie Alberge, Linus Bleistein, Judith Abécassis, Marine Le Morvan, Gaël Varoquaux, David Holzmüller

SurvICL predicts survival curves from censored clinical data using an in-context model pretrained on synthetic survival examples, where censored context rows are paired with simulator-known event-time targets. Its proportional-odds prior allows hazard ratios to vary over time. Across 63 held-out datasets, it wins 82.9% of IBS comparisons versus Cox’s 71.3%; on datasets over 1,000 samples, SurvivalBoost leads in IBS.

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