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About this paper

Gabriele Dominici, Teague McMillan, Fazl Barez, Marc Langheinrich, Martin Gjoreski

CausalCoT tests whether restricting each reasoning step to its direct parents’ answers makes intermediate reasoning more consequential. It plans a directed acyclic graph, then answers nodes in separate contexts, with original input supplied only to root nodes. Across three datasets, GPT-5.4 achieves 48.43% Answer Change and 70.52% Predictable Change; these indicate intervention sensitivity, not internal faithfulness or guaranteed correctness.

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