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About this paper

Guangyu Zhao, Yongchang Zhang, Haoxuan Ru, Kaichen He, Haoran Wen, Kun Zhan, Zeyu Zhang, Yin Li and 1 more

STAR smooths late-layer residual updates in vision-language-action models, adjusting the carry using recent robot motion without changing model weights. The authors measure object awareness by comparing action hidden states with the task object visible and masked. On π₀.₅’s LIBERO-PRO benchmark, STAR raises average success from 48.2% to 50.1%, though several evaluation splits decline; the probe indicates sensitivity, not its cause.

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