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About this paper

Yao Huang, Yichi Zhang, Yifan Wang, Yitong Sun, Haoyu Dong, Jifan Ma, Jinzhe Tu, Xiaojian Li and 3 more

The authors present a framework for estimating frontier AI systems’ loss-of-control risk by combining scores for misaligned motive, harm-enabling capability, and monitoring evasion. They multiply the factor scores and test the result in contained scenarios monitored by GPT-4.1. Across 13 models, scores correlate with average simulated failure rates (r = 0.84), but this does not establish real-world loss of control.

Summary by alphaXiv.

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